Lesson 1 - Different Kinds of Animals

Description

My Science, Health and Physical Education Guide

Part 1 - Science
Lesson 1 - Different Kinds of Animals

Exercise

1. Classify the following animals into two groups: ‘animals with backbone’ and ‘animals without backbone’.

Answer 👉 

Animals with a backbone:

  • Fish
  • Snake
  • Frog
  • Bat
  • Horse
  • Shark
  • Bear
  • Whale


Animals without a backbone:

  • Earthworm
  • Spongila
  • Butterfly
  • Snail
  • Leech
  • Hawk
  • Duck
  • Starfish




2. Write two examples of animals of each of the following category.

water animals, amphibia, land animals, aves.

Answer 👉 
Water animals:
  1. Dolphin
  2. Octopus

Amphibians:
  1. Frog
  2. Salamander

Land animals:
  • Lion
  • Kangaroo

Aves (Birds):
  • Eagle
  • Penguin



3. Nepalese notes have pictures of different animals. Find what animals are on those notes and also write the categories of those animals.

Answer 👉 

Nepalese notes have pictures of the following animals:

1 Rupee note - picture of the Himalayan Monal, a colorful bird found in the Himalayas. Category: Aves (Birds)

2 Rupee note - picture of the Tiger, a large carnivorous mammal found in Asia. Category: Land Animals (Mammals)

5 Rupee note - picture of the Rhinoceros, a large herbivorous mammal found in Asia and Africa. Category: Land Animals (Mammals)

10 Rupee note - picture of the Gharial, a fish-eating crocodile found in the rivers of the Indian subcontinent. Category: Water Animals (Reptiles)

20 Rupee note - picture of the Deer, a herbivorous mammal found in forests and grasslands around the world. Category: Land Animals (Mammals)

50 Rupee note - picture of the Himalayan Black Bear, a mammal found in the Himalayan region. Category: Land Animals (Mammals)

100 Rupee note - picture of the Langur, a long-tailed primate found in South Asia. Category: Land Animals (Mammals)

1000 Rupee note - picture of the Elephant, a large herbivorous mammal found in Asia and Africa. Category: Land Animals (Mammals)



4. Draw simple pictures of the following animals with two characteristics of each:

fish, bird, earthworm, snake, butterfly, frog, cow, hydra, ameoba.

Answer 👉 Draw the picture yourself characteristics is given below

Fish:

  • Gills for breathing in water
  • Scales to protect their body


Bird:

  • Feathers for insulation and flying
  • Beak to catch and eat food


Earthworm:

  • Long, segmented body for burrowing underground
  • No legs, instead uses muscles to move


Snake:

  • Flexible body for slithering and climbing
  • Venomous fangs to kill prey


Butterfly:

  • Wings for flying and thermoregulation
  • Proboscis to suck nectar from flowers


Frog:

  • Amphibious, able to live on land and water
  • Powerful legs for jumping and swimming


Cow:

  • Four-chambered stomach for digesting tough plants
  • Milk-producing udder for nursing their young


Hydra:

  • Regenerative ability to regrow lost body parts
  • Tentacles with stinging cells to catch prey


Amoeba:

  • Unicellular, composed of only one cell
  • Pseudopodia, or "false feet," to move and engulf food.




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